Science, Technology and Nanotechnology DepartmentOverview
Nanotechnology enables the manipulation of materials at the atomic and molecular levels and is widely used in industries such as energy, engineering, medicine, electronics, and construction. Over the past decade, the global nanotechnology market has grown from $16 billion to $76 billion, confirming its status as a key technology of the 21st century.
Role of Azerikimya
Since 2011, Azerikimya’s Department of Science, Technology and Nanotechnology has been developing and applying nanosystems to solve complex challenges in the oil and gas sector, contributing to increased oil recovery and improved operational efficiency. The economic benefit of these measures has reached AZN 7.3 million.
Nanostructured Equipment and Materials
The Department has developed corrosion-resistant nanostructured nozzles for electric submersible equipment and established experimental production facilities for their manufacturing and maintenance.
For the first time in the country, Azerikimya also introduced a technology for producing aluminium, copper, and iron nanoparticles (20–100 nm) using the electric explosion method, reducing dependence on foreign suppliers.
Carbon Nanotubes and Nanocoatings
In 2020, the Department developed a technology and production facility for modified multilayer carbon nanotubes that are water-soluble and stable. Their use in polymer nanocomposites has increased the oil recovery coefficient to 0.7.
Nanostructured protective coatings were also introduced to enhance corrosion resistance and extend the service life of electric submersible pump components.
Innovative Nanosystems and Research
The Department created a polypropylene fibre-based nanosystem to prevent complications in wells with full absorption, demonstrating strong experimental results. Ongoing joint research programs focus on the development and industrial application of next-generation nanomaterials, including ultra-small nanoparticles and advanced carbon nanotubes.